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content/blog/2024-fosdem/index.md
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content/blog/2024-fosdem/index.md
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title="Aerogramme in the modern email track at FOSDEM'24"
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date=2024-02-05
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*FOSDEM is the European conference for FLOSS developpers. It was the first time Aerogramme was discussed publicly.
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If you missed the presentation, a recording and the slides are available.*
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<!-- more -->
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---
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## Recording
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<div class="video">
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<video controls="controls" width="75%">
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<source src="https://video.fosdem.org/2024/h2213/fosdem-2024-2642--servers-aerogramme-a-multi-region-imap-server.av1.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="av01.0.08M.08.0.110.01.01.01.0"">
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<source src="https://video.fosdem.org/2024/h2213/fosdem-2024-2642--servers-aerogramme-a-multi-region-imap-server.mp4" type="video/mp4">
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</video>
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</div>
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## Transcript
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*(slide 1)* Aerogramme is a multi-region IMAP server, in this talk we will discuss what a "multi-region IMAP server" means and why it's important.
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*(slide 2)*
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Let's start with some context, my name is Quentin. I have a PhD in distributed system,
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and this talk will be a lot about PhD distributed system because something I know.
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I try to work as much as possible for a collective named Deuxfleurs where we try to build a low-tech Internet.
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If you want to know more about our project, check yesterday talk about Garage.
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Aerogramme is part of Deuxfleurs' strategy, and a very nice thing, this project is supported by NLnet.
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*(slide 3)*
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First, the problem we want to solve: we want to make other people available when it would be otherwise
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impossible (due to geographical distances for example). We can achieve this goal only if the underlying system is working:
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so we will talk a lot about availability and reliability.
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*(slide 4)*
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Today's talk is about 3 main ideas: 1) we should not trust the cloud & hosting providers as they can fail. 2) there is some space to explore alternative IMAP server designs and 3) and finally I will try to convince you that such new designs can work in the real life
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*(slide 5)*
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In the title talk, I speak about "multi-region", and so we must define first what is a "region".
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On the slide is depicted the Google Cloud Platform (GCP) region in Paris: it's made of 3 datacenters.
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Last april, the whole region, the 3 datacenters were unavailable for 3 weeks.
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The outage lasted for 3 weeks for some services, and it was due to a fire in one datacenter.
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And due to tight connections between the 3 datacenters, the 2 others ones were unusable due to a software problem.
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3 weeks without emails, you imagine it can make your life very hard if you need to do some important stuff, like seeking a new job.
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*(rest of the transcript is missing currently)*
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## Links
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- [Download Slides](https://fosdem.org/2024/events/attachments/fosdem-2024-2642--servers-aerogramme-a-multi-region-imap-server/slides/22665/aerogramme_vmnrj3Q.pdf)
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- [Aerogramme Talk Page](https://fosdem.org/2024/schedule/event/fosdem-2024-2642--servers-aerogramme-a-multi-region-imap-server/)
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- [Modern Email Track](https://fosdem.org/2024/schedule/track/modern-email/)
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- [2024 edition main page](https://fosdem.org/2024/)
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content/blog/2024-predictability-and-correctness/fetch-full.png
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title="Aerogramme 0.2.2: predictability & user testing"
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date=2024-02-22
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*Let's review how Aerogramme performances became more predictable, why it's important, and showcase how user testing helped surface bugs.*
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<!-- more -->
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---
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This minor version of Aerogramme put the focus on 2 aspects of the software: predictable performances & collecting user feedbacks.
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In the following, I describe both aspect in details.
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## More predictable performances
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![Fetch resource usage for Aerograme 0.2.1 & 0.2.2](fetch-full.png)
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![Search resource usage for Aerograme 0.2.1 & 0.2.2](search-full.png)
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*TODO AWS SDK*
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## Users feedbacks
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*Dovecot AUTH continuation inlining* - When a username + password is short,
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the Dovecot SASL Auth protocol allows the client (here Postfix)
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to send the base64 inlined, without having to wait for the continuation.
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It was not supported by Aerogramme and was preventing some users from authenticating.
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*Pipelining limits (reported by Nicolas)* - Pipeling limit set to 3.
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Avoiding DoS resources. But failing some honest clients like Mutt.
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Bumped to 64, will be watched in the next months.
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*SASL Auth subtleties (reported by Nicolas)* - Authorization can be empty, or can be set to the same value as Authentication.
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Second case not handled but required by Fair Email (thx Nicolas)
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*Thunderbird Autodiscovery issues (reported by LX & Nicolas)* - K9 stable does not support `%EMAILLOCALPART%`.
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K9 beta (6.714) does not support some values marked as obsolete in the `authentication` field: `plain` is not supported anymore, `password-cleartext` must be used instead.
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Content-Type is important also, if a wrong one is sent, content is silently ignored by some clients.
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*Broken LITERAL+ (reported by Maxime)* - It was not possible to copy more than one email at once to an Aerogramme mailbox.
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It was due to the fact we were using an old version of imap-flow that was not correctly supporting LITERAL+.
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Upgrading imap-flow to the latest version fixed the problem.
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*Broken IDLE (reported by Maxime)* - After updating imap-flow, we started noticing some timeouts in Thunderbird due to IDLE bugs.
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When IDLE was implemented in Aerogramme, the code was not ready in imap-flow,
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and thus I used some hacks. But upgrading the library broke my hacks for the best: now
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imap-flow supports IDLE out of the box, and thus Aerogramme code is now cleaner and more maintainable.
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Some others quality of life feedbacks not reported here have been made by MrFlos & Nicolas, thanks to all the people that took part in this debugging adventure.
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## Download and test the new version
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```
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docker run registry.deuxfleurs.org/aerogramme:0.2.2
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```
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[Download](/download/) - [Changelog](#)
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content/blog/2024-predictability-and-correctness/search-full.png
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