nixcfg/secretmgr

576 lines
19 KiB
Python
Executable file

#!/usr/bin/env nix-shell
#!nix-shell -i python3 -p "python3.withPackages(ps: [ ps.pip ps.consul ps.ldap ps.passlib ps.requests ps.six ps.toml ])"
# DEPENDENCY: python-consul
import consul
# DEPENDENCY: python-ldap
import ldap
# DEPENDENCY: passlib
from passlib.hash import ldap_salted_sha1
# DEPENDENCY: toml
import toml
import os
import sys
import glob
import subprocess
import getpass
import base64
from secrets import token_bytes
"""
This is a utility to handle secrets in the Consul database
for the various components of the Deuxfleurs infrastructure
Functionnalities:
- check that secrets are correctly configured
- help user fill in secrets
- create LDAP service users and fill in corresponding secrets
- TODO: manage Garage buckets and access keys
- maybe one day: manage SSL certificates and keys
"""
# ---- UTIL ----
consul_server = consul.Consul()
class bcolors:
HEADER = '\033[95m'
OKBLUE = '\033[94m'
OKCYAN = '\033[96m'
OKGREEN = '\033[92m'
WARNING = '\033[93m'
FAIL = '\033[91m'
ENDC = '\033[0m'
BOLD = '\033[1m'
UNDERLINE = '\033[4m'
# ---- SECRETS ----
class Secret:
def __init__(self, key, config, description=None):
self.config = config
self.key = key
if description != None:
self.description = description
else:
self.description = None
def check(self, value):
return True
def generate(self):
pass
def rotate(self):
return None
def print_info(self):
print("Secret: {}".format(self.key))
print("Type: {}".format(self.__class__.TYPE))
if self.description != None:
print("Description: {}".format(self.description))
class UserSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "user-entered secret"
def __init__(self, example=None, multiline=False, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.example = example
self.multiline = multiline
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
if self.key in self.config.user_values:
print("Cluster value: {}".format(self.config.user_values[self.key]))
elif self.example != None:
print("Example: {}".format(self.example))
def generate(self):
if self.key in self.config.user_values:
print("Using constant value from cluster's secretmgr.toml")
return self.config.user_values[self.key]
print("Enter value for secret, or ^C to skip:")
if self.multiline:
print("THIS IS A LONG VALUE, ENTER SEVERAL LINES AND FINISH WITH A LINE CONTAINING A SINGLE .")
try:
lines = []
while True:
line = input().strip()
if line == ".":
break
lines.append(line)
return "\n".join(lines)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
return None
else:
try:
while True:
line = input().strip()
if line != "":
return line
else:
print("Please enter a non-empty value, or ^C to skip:")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
return None
class CommandSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "command"
def __init__(self, command, rotate=False, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.command = command
self.rotate_value = rotate
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
print("Command: {}".format(self.command))
if self.rotate_value:
print("Rotate: True")
def generate(self):
print("Executing command:", self.command)
return subprocess.check_output(["sh", "-c", self.command])
def rotate(self):
if self.rotate_value:
return self.generate()
else:
return None
class ConstantSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "constant value"
def __init__(self, value, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.value = value
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
print("Value: {}".format(self.value))
def check(self, value):
return value == self.value
def generate(self):
return self.value
# ---- SERVICE USERS ----
class ServiceUserPasswordSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "service user's password"
def __init__(self, service_user, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.service_user = service_user
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
print("Service user: {}".format(self.service_user.username))
def check(self, value):
l = ldap.initialize(self.config.ldap_server)
try:
l.simple_bind_s(self.service_user.dn, value)
return True
except Exception as e:
return False
def generate(self):
return self.service_user.password
def rotate(self):
return self.service_user.password
class ServiceUserNameSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "service user's username (constant value)"
def __init__(self, service_user, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.service_user = service_user
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
print("Value: {}".format(self.service_user.username))
def check(self, value):
return value == self.service_user.username
def generate(self):
return self.service_user.username
class ServiceUserDNSecret(Secret):
TYPE = "service user's DN (constant value)"
def __init__(self, service_user, **kwargs):
Secret.__init__(self, **kwargs)
self.service_user = service_user
def print_info(self):
Secret.print_info(self)
print("Service user: {}".format(self.service_user.username))
print("Value: {}".format(self.service_user.dn))
def check(self, value):
return value == self.service_user.dn
def generate(self):
return self.service_user.dn
class ServiceUser:
def __init__(self, username, password_secret, config, description=None, dn_secret=None, username_secret=None, rotate_password=False):
self.config = config
self.username = username
self.description = description
self.password = None
self.dn = "cn={},{}".format(self.username, self.config.ldap_service_dn_suffix)
self.rotate_password = rotate_password
self.password_secret = ServiceUserPasswordSecret(config=config, service_user=self, key=password_secret)
self.username_secret = None
if username_secret != None:
self.username_secret = ServiceUserNameSecret(config=config, service_user=self, key=username_secret)
self.dn_secret = None
if dn_secret != None:
self.dn_secret = ServiceUserDNSecret(config=config, service_user=self, key=dn_secret)
def secrets(self):
secrets = {}
secrets[self.password_secret.key] = self.password_secret
if self.dn_secret != None:
secrets[self.dn_secret.key] = self.dn_secret
if self.username_secret != None:
secrets[self.username_secret.key] = self.username_secret
return secrets
def configure(self, rotate):
self.password = self.config.get_secret(self.password_secret.key)
if self.password is None:
good = False
else:
l = ldap.initialize(self.config.ldap_server)
try:
l.simple_bind_s(self.dn, self.password)
good = True
except:
good = False
if not good or (rotate and self.rotate_password):
# Reset passsword
self.password = base64.urlsafe_b64encode(token_bytes(12)).decode('ascii')
pass_crypt = ldap_salted_sha1.hash(self.password).encode('ascii')
l = self.config.get_ldap_admin_conn()
res = l.search_s(self.dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, "objectclass=*")
if res is None or len(res) == 0:
print(bcolors.OKCYAN, "Creating entity", self.dn, bcolors.ENDC)
if self.config.dry_run:
print(bcolors.OKBLUE, "Dry run, skipping. Add --do to actually do something.", bcolors.ENDC)
return
l.add_s(self.dn,
[
("objectclass", [b"person", b"top"]),
("displayname", [self.description.encode('ascii')]),
("userpassword", [pass_crypt]),
])
else:
print(bcolors.OKCYAN, "Resetting password for entity", self.dn, bcolors.ENDC)
if self.config.dry_run:
print(bcolors.OKBLUE, "Dry run, skipping. Add --do to actually do something.", bcolors.ENDC)
return
l.modify_s(self.dn,
[
(ldap.MOD_REPLACE, "userpassword", [pass_crypt])
])
else:
print(bcolors.OKGREEN, "Entity is good: ", self.dn, bcolors.ENDC)
# ---- MAIN CONFIG CLASS ----
class Config:
def __init__(self, cluster_name, dry_run):
self.cluster_name = cluster_name
self.app_path = os.path.join(".", "cluster", cluster_name, "app")
self.service_users = {}
self.secrets = {}
self.modules = []
self.dry_run = dry_run
# Load config from secretmgr.toml in cluster directory
secretmgr_toml_path = os.path.join(".", "cluster", cluster_name, "secretmgr.toml")
if os.path.exists(secretmgr_toml_path):
with open(secretmgr_toml_path) as f:
secretmgr_toml = toml.load(f)
else:
secretmgr_toml = {}
if "user_values" in secretmgr_toml:
self.user_values = secretmgr_toml["user_values"]
else:
self.user_values = {}
self.ldap_server = None
self.ldap_service_dn_suffix = None
self.ldap_admin_dn = None
self.ldap_admin_password_secret = None
self.ldap_admin_conn = None
if "ldap" in secretmgr_toml:
if "server" in secretmgr_toml["ldap"]:
self.ldap_server = secretmgr_toml["ldap"]["server"]
if "service_dn_suffix" in secretmgr_toml["ldap"]:
self.ldap_service_dn_suffix = secretmgr_toml["ldap"]["service_dn_suffix"]
if "admin_dn" in secretmgr_toml["ldap"]:
self.ldap_admin_dn = secretmgr_toml["ldap"]["admin_dn"]
if "admin_password_secret" in secretmgr_toml["ldap"]:
self.ldap_admin_password_secret = secretmgr_toml["ldap"]["admin_password_secret"]
def load_module(self, module_name):
secrets_toml_path = os.path.join(self.app_path, module_name, "secrets.toml")
with open(secrets_toml_path) as f:
secrets_toml = toml.load(f)
self.modules.append(module_name)
# Service users, and their associated secrets
if "service_users" in secrets_toml:
for (uname, uargs) in secrets_toml["service_users"].items():
service_user = ServiceUser(uname, config=self, **uargs)
for (skey, secret) in service_user.secrets().items():
if skey in self.secrets:
raise Exception("Duplicate secret: {}".format(skey))
self.secrets[skey] = secret
self.service_users[uname] = service_user
# Other secrets
if "secrets" in secrets_toml:
for (skey, sargs) in secrets_toml["secrets"].items():
ty = sargs["type"]
del sargs["type"]
if ty == "user":
secret = UserSecret(config=self, key=skey, **sargs)
elif ty == "command":
secret = CommandSecret(config=self, key=skey, **sargs)
elif ty == "constant":
secret = ConstantSecret(config=self, key=skey, **sargs)
elif ty == "service_password":
service = sargs["service"]
del sargs["service"]
secret = ServiceUserPasswordSecret(
config=self,
key=skey,
service_user=self.service_users[service],
**sargs)
elif ty == "service_username":
service = sargs["service"]
del sargs["service"]
secret = ServiceUserNameSecret(
config=self,
key=skey,
service_user=self.service_users[service],
**sargs)
elif ty == "service_dn":
service = sargs["service"]
del sargs["service"]
secret = ServiceUserDNSecret(
config=self,
key=skey,
service_user=self.service_users[service],
**sargs)
else:
description = "{}, {}".format(ty,
", ".join([k + ": " + v for k, v in sargs.items()]))
secret = UserSecret(
config=self,
key=skey,
multiline=True,
description=description)
if skey in self.secrets:
raise Exception("Duplicate secret: {}".format(skey))
self.secrets[skey] = secret
def add_user_values_secrets(self):
for (skey, value) in self.user_values.items():
self.secrets[skey] = ConstantSecret(
config=self,
key=skey,
value=value,
description="Cluster-defined user value")
# -- consul and ldap helpers --
def check_consul_cluster(self):
# Check cluster name we are connected to
consul_node = consul_server.agent.self()
if consul_node["Config"]["Datacenter"] != self.cluster_name:
print("You are not connected to the correct Consul cluster.")
print("You are connected to cluster '{}' instead of '{}'.".format(consul_node["Config"]["Datacenter"], self.cluster_name))
sys.exit(1)
def get_ldap_admin_conn(self):
if self.ldap_admin_conn is None:
if self.ldap_admin_password_secret != None:
ldap_pass = self.get_secret(self.ldap_admin_password_secret)
if ldap_pass is None:
raise Exception("LDAP admin password could not be read at: {}".format(pass_key))
else:
ldap_pass = getpass.getpass("LDAP admin password: ")
self.ldap_admin_conn = ldap.initialize(self.ldap_server)
self.ldap_admin_conn.simple_bind_s(self.ldap_admin_dn, ldap_pass)
return self.ldap_admin_conn
def get_secret(self, key):
_, data = consul_server.kv.get("secrets/" + key)
if data is None:
return None
else:
return data["Value"].decode('ascii').strip()
def put_secret(self, key, value):
if self.dry_run:
print(bcolors.OKBLUE, "Dry run, not updating secrets/{}. Add --do to actually do something.".format(key), bcolors.ENDC)
return
consul_server.kv.put("secrets/" + key, value)
# -- user actions --
def print_info(self):
print("== LIST OF SERVICE USERS ==")
print()
for (_, su) in self.service_users.items():
print("Username: {}".format(su.username))
print("DN: {}".format(su.dn))
print("Pass. secret: {}".format(su.password_secret.key))
print()
print("== LIST OF SECRETS ==")
print()
for (_, secret) in self.secrets.items():
secret.print_info()
print()
def check_secrets(self):
self.check_consul_cluster()
print(":: Checking secrets...")
must_gen = False
for (_, secret) in self.secrets.items():
value = self.get_secret(secret.key)
if value is None:
print(secret.key, bcolors.FAIL, "x missing", bcolors.ENDC)
must_gen = True
elif not secret.check(value):
print(secret.key, bcolors.WARNING, "x bad value", bcolors.ENDC)
must_gen = True
else:
print(secret.key, bcolors.OKGREEN, "", bcolors.ENDC)
print()
if must_gen:
print("To fix missing or invalid secrets, use `secretmgr gen <cluster_name> <app>...`")
print()
def gen_secrets(self):
self.check_consul_cluster()
if len(self.service_users) > 0:
print(":: Configuring service users...")
for (_, su) in self.service_users.items():
su.configure(False)
print()
print(":: Generating missing/invalid secrets...")
for (_, secret) in self.secrets.items():
old_value = self.get_secret(secret.key)
if old_value is None or not secret.check(old_value):
print()
secret.print_info()
value = secret.generate()
if value != None:
self.put_secret(secret.key, value)
print(bcolors.OKCYAN, "Value set.", bcolors.ENDC)
else:
print(bcolors.WARNING, "Skipped.", bcolors.ENDC)
print()
self.check_secrets()
def rotate_secrets(self):
self.check_consul_cluster()
if len(self.service_users) > 0:
print(":: Regenerating service user passwords...")
for (_, su) in self.service_users.items():
su.configure(True)
print()
print(":: Rotating secrets...")
for (_, secret) in self.secrets.items():
print()
secret.print_info()
old_value = self.get_secret(secret.key)
new_value = secret.rotate()
if new_value != None and new_value != old_value:
self.put_secret(secret.key, new_value)
print(bcolors.OKCYAN, "Value set.", bcolors.ENDC)
else:
print(bcolors.OKGREEN, "Nothing to do.", bcolors.ENDC)
print()
self.check_secrets()
# ---- MAIN ----
def load_config(cluster_name, modules, **kwargs):
# Load config
cfg = Config(cluster_name, **kwargs)
if len(modules) > 0:
for mod in modules:
cfg.load_module(mod)
else:
cfg.add_user_values_secrets()
return cfg
if __name__ == "__main__":
verb = None
dry_run = True
for i, val in enumerate(sys.argv):
if val == "--do":
dry_run = False
elif val == "info":
verb = lambda cfg: cfg.print_info()
break
elif val == "check":
verb = lambda cfg: cfg.check_secrets()
break
elif val == "gen":
verb = lambda cfg: cfg.gen_secrets()
break
elif val == "rotate":
verb = lambda cfg: cfg.rotate_secrets()
break
if verb is None:
print("Usage:")
print(" secretmgr [--do] info|check|gen|rotate <cluster name> [<module name>...]")
else:
cfg = load_config(
cluster_name=sys.argv[i+1],
modules=sys.argv[i+2:],
dry_run=dry_run)
verb(cfg)
# vim: set sts=4 ts=4 sw=4 tw=0 ft=python et :