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# RVN - TP2.2 : Ordonnancement de services sur une grappe
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# RVN - TP2.2 : Ordonnancement de services sur une grappe
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1. Provisionner des VMs **sur notre WAN** avec [Vagrant](https://developer.hashicorp.com/vagrant/docs)
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1. Provisionner des VMs **sur notre WAN** avec [Vagrant](https://developer.hashicorp.com/vagrant/docs)
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2. Déployer un cluster [Consul](https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/docs)
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2. Déployer [Consul](https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/docs) et [Nomad](https://developer.hashicorp.com/nomad/docs)
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3. Déployer un service avec Docker et le surveiller avec Consul
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3. Déployer des services
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4. Déployer des services avec [Nomad](https://developer.hashicorp.com/nomad/docs)
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## 1. Provisionner des VMs
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## 1. Provisionner des VMs
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1. Vérifiez le bon fonctionnement de notre WAN
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2. Écrivez chacun un [Vagrantfile](./Vagrantfile) pour lancer une VM sur le WAN, en suivant le schéma d'adressage suivant :
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| Continent| IP sur continent | IP VM |
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| Continent| IP sur continent | IP VM |
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|--------- | ------------------ | ---------------- |
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|--------- | ------------------ | ---------------- |
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| Amerique | `10.13.1.3/24` | `10.13.1.31/24` |
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| Amerique | `10.13.1.3/24` | `10.13.1.31/24` |
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| Europe | `10.13.2.1/24` | `10.13.2.11/24` |
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| Europe | `10.13.2.1/24` | `10.13.2.11/24` |
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| Asie | `10.13.3.4/24` | `10.13.3.41/24` |
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| Asie | `10.13.3.4/24` | `10.13.3.41/24` |
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Vous pouvez vous inspirer de :
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3. Vérifiez que les machines puissent discuter entre elles.
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* [./Vagrantfile](./Vagrantfile)
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## 2. Déployer Consul et Nomad
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* [./install_nomad_consul.sh](./install_nomad_consul.sh)
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1. Modifiez votre `Vagrantfile` pour qu'il provisionne votre VM avec [Consul](https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/docs) et [Nomad](https://developer.hashicorp.com/nomad/docs)
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Vous pouvez aussi lancer des scripts sur les VMs sans rebooter, par exemple avec :
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ssh ... ENV=xxx 'bash -s' < script.sh
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Inspiration : [./install_nomad_consul.sh](./install_nomad_consul.sh)
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Chaque continent est un "datacenter" : `am`, `eu`, `as`. Il nous faut un Consul/Nomad serveur par zone géographique, les autres sont clients (configuration manuelle dans les `.hcl`).
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## Docs
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### Consul
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* Follow this guide to provision a Vagrant VM with Consul: https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/tutorials/certification-associate-tutorials/get-started-create-datacenter
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* Vagrant can auto-install Docker if you ask it to run containers: https://developer.hashicorp.com/vagrant/docs/provisioning/docker
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* Deployment guide: https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/tutorials/production-deploy/deployment-guide
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* Register services to Consul: https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/tutorials/get-started-vms/virtual-machine-gs-service-discovery
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### Nomad
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* Deployment guide: https://developer.hashicorp.com/nomad/tutorials/enterprise/production-deployment-guide-vm-with-consul
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63
Vagrantfile
vendored
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Vagrantfile
vendored
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# -*- mode: ruby -*-
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# -*- mode: ruby -*-
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# vi: set ft=ruby :
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# vi: set ft=ruby :
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# Script de configuration Nomad
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# Fait par A. Luxey-Bitri en décembre 2023
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# Inspiré des docs Hashcorp
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# Licence : Domaine public
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# ÉTUDIANTS : Ça peut vous donner quelques idées, mais le script est périmé, inspirez-vous plutôt `install_nomad_consul.sh`
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# Provisioning
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# Provisioning
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$script = <<-'SCRIPT'
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$script = <<-'SCRIPT'
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echo "## Provisioning VM ##"
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echo "## Provisioning VM ##"
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env: {'CONSUL_VERSION' => CONSUL_VERSION}
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env: {'CONSUL_VERSION' => CONSUL_VERSION}
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config.vm.box_check_update = false
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config.vm.box_check_update = false
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# Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
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# within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
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# accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
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# NOTE: This will enable public access to the opened port
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# config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080
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# Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
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# within the machine from a port on the host machine and only allow access
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# via 127.0.0.1 to disable public access
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# config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080, host_ip: "127.0.0.1"
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# Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
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# using a specific IP.
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# config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"
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# Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
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# Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
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# your network.
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# config.vm.network "public_network"
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# Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
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# the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
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# the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
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# argument is a set of non-required options.
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# config.vm.synced_folder "../data", "/vagrant_data"
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# Disable the default share of the current code directory. Doing this
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# provides improved isolation between the vagrant box and your host
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# by making sure your Vagrantfile isn't accessable to the vagrant box.
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# If you use this you may want to enable additional shared subfolders as
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# shown above.
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# config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true
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# Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
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# backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
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# Example for VirtualBox:
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#
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# config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
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# # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
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# vb.gui = true
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#
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# # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
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# vb.memory = "1024"
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# end
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#
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# View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
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# information on available options.
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# Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
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# Ansible, Chef, Docker, Puppet and Salt are also available. Please see the
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# documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
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# config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
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# apt-get update
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# apt-get install -y apache2
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# SHELL
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end
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end
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