garage/src/api/s3/get.rs

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//! Function related to GET and HEAD requests
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use std::sync::Arc;
use std::time::{Duration, UNIX_EPOCH};
use futures::stream::*;
use http::header::{
ACCEPT_RANGES, CONTENT_LENGTH, CONTENT_RANGE, CONTENT_TYPE, ETAG, IF_MODIFIED_SINCE,
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IF_NONE_MATCH, LAST_MODIFIED, RANGE,
};
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use hyper::body::Bytes;
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use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, StatusCode};
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use garage_rpc::rpc_helper::OrderTag;
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use garage_table::EmptyKey;
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use garage_util::data::*;
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use garage_model::garage::Garage;
First implementation of K2V (#293) **Specification:** View spec at [this URL](https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/k2v/doc/drafts/k2v-spec.md) - [x] Specify the structure of K2V triples - [x] Specify the DVVS format used for causality detection - [x] Specify the K2V index (just a counter of number of values per partition key) - [x] Specify single-item endpoints: ReadItem, InsertItem, DeleteItem - [x] Specify index endpoint: ReadIndex - [x] Specify multi-item endpoints: InsertBatch, ReadBatch, DeleteBatch - [x] Move to JSON objects instead of tuples - [x] Specify endpoints for polling for updates on single values (PollItem) **Implementation:** - [x] Table for K2V items, causal contexts - [x] Indexing mechanism and table for K2V index - [x] Make API handlers a bit more generic - [x] K2V API endpoint - [x] K2V API router - [x] ReadItem - [x] InsertItem - [x] DeleteItem - [x] PollItem - [x] ReadIndex - [x] InsertBatch - [x] ReadBatch - [x] DeleteBatch **Testing:** - [x] Just a simple Python script that does some requests to check visually that things are going right (does not contain parsing of results or assertions on returned values) - [x] Actual tests: - [x] Adapt testing framework - [x] Simple test with InsertItem + ReadItem - [x] Test with several Insert/Read/DeleteItem + ReadIndex - [x] Test all combinations of return formats for ReadItem - [x] Test with ReadBatch, InsertBatch, DeleteBatch - [x] Test with PollItem - [x] Test error codes - [ ] Fix most broken stuff - [x] test PollItem broken randomly - [x] when invalid causality tokens are given, errors should be 4xx not 5xx **Improvements:** - [x] Descending range queries - [x] Specify - [x] Implement - [x] Add test - [x] Batch updates to index counter - [x] Put K2V behind `k2v` feature flag Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/293 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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use garage_model::s3::object_table::*;
use garage_model::s3::version_table::*;
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First version of admin API (#298) **Spec:** - [x] Start writing - [x] Specify all layout endpoints - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on keys - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on key/bucket permissions - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on buckets - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on bucket aliases View rendered spec at <https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/admin-api/doc/drafts/admin-api.md> **Code:** - [x] Refactor code for admin api to use common api code that was created for K2V **General endpoints:** - [x] Metrics - [x] GetClusterStatus - [x] ConnectClusterNodes - [x] GetClusterLayout - [x] UpdateClusterLayout - [x] ApplyClusterLayout - [x] RevertClusterLayout **Key-related endpoints:** - [x] ListKeys - [x] CreateKey - [x] ImportKey - [x] GetKeyInfo - [x] UpdateKey - [x] DeleteKey **Bucket-related endpoints:** - [x] ListBuckets - [x] CreateBucket - [x] GetBucketInfo - [x] DeleteBucket - [x] PutBucketWebsite - [x] DeleteBucketWebsite **Operations on key/bucket permissions:** - [x] BucketAllowKey - [x] BucketDenyKey **Operations on bucket aliases:** - [x] GlobalAliasBucket - [x] GlobalUnaliasBucket - [x] LocalAliasBucket - [x] LocalUnaliasBucket **And also:** - [x] Separate error type for the admin API (this PR includes a quite big refactoring of error handling) - [x] Add management of website access - [ ] Check that nothing is missing wrt what can be done using the CLI - [ ] Improve formatting of the spec - [x] Make sure everyone is cool with the API design Fix #231 Fix #295 Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/298 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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use crate::s3::error::*;
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const X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT: &str = "x-amz-mp-parts-count";
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fn object_headers(
version: &ObjectVersion,
version_meta: &ObjectVersionMeta,
) -> http::response::Builder {
debug!("Version meta: {:?}", version_meta);
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let date = UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_millis(version.timestamp);
let date_str = httpdate::fmt_http_date(date);
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let mut resp = Response::builder()
.header(CONTENT_TYPE, version_meta.headers.content_type.to_string())
.header(LAST_MODIFIED, date_str)
.header(ACCEPT_RANGES, "bytes".to_string());
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if !version_meta.etag.is_empty() {
resp = resp.header(ETAG, format!("\"{}\"", version_meta.etag));
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}
for (k, v) in version_meta.headers.other.iter() {
resp = resp.header(k, v.to_string());
}
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resp
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}
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fn try_answer_cached(
version: &ObjectVersion,
version_meta: &ObjectVersionMeta,
req: &Request<Body>,
) -> Option<Response<Body>> {
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// <trinity> It is possible, and is even usually the case, [that both If-None-Match and
// If-Modified-Since] are present in a request. In this situation If-None-Match takes
// precedence and If-Modified-Since is ignored (as per 6.Precedence from rfc7232). The rational
// being that etag based matching is more accurate, it has no issue with sub-second precision
// for instance (in case of very fast updates)
let cached = if let Some(none_match) = req.headers().get(IF_NONE_MATCH) {
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let none_match = none_match.to_str().ok()?;
let expected = format!("\"{}\"", version_meta.etag);
let found = none_match
.split(',')
.map(str::trim)
.any(|etag| etag == expected || etag == "\"*\"");
found
} else if let Some(modified_since) = req.headers().get(IF_MODIFIED_SINCE) {
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let modified_since = modified_since.to_str().ok()?;
let client_date = httpdate::parse_http_date(modified_since).ok()?;
let server_date = UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::from_millis(version.timestamp);
client_date >= server_date
} else {
false
};
if cached {
Some(
Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NOT_MODIFIED)
.body(Body::empty())
.unwrap(),
)
} else {
None
}
}
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/// Handle HEAD request
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pub async fn handle_head(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
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req: &Request<Body>,
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bucket_id: Uuid,
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key: &str,
part_number: Option<u64>,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
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let object = garage
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.object_table
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.get(&bucket_id, &key.to_string())
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.await?
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.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let object_version = object
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.versions()
.iter()
.rev()
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.find(|v| v.is_data())
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.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let version_data = match &object_version.state {
ObjectVersionState::Complete(c) => c,
_ => unreachable!(),
};
let version_meta = match version_data {
ObjectVersionData::Inline(meta, _) => meta,
ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(meta, _) => meta,
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_ => unreachable!(),
};
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if let Some(cached) = try_answer_cached(object_version, version_meta, req) {
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return Ok(cached);
}
if let Some(pn) = part_number {
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match version_data {
ObjectVersionData::Inline(_, bytes) => {
if pn != 1 {
return Err(Error::InvalidPart);
}
Ok(object_headers(object_version, version_meta)
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", bytes.len()))
.header(
CONTENT_RANGE,
format!("bytes 0-{}/{}", bytes.len() - 1, bytes.len()),
)
.header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, "1")
.status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(_, _) => {
let version = garage
.version_table
.get(&object_version.uuid, &EmptyKey)
.await?
.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
let (part_offset, part_end) =
calculate_part_bounds(&version, pn).ok_or(Error::InvalidPart)?;
let n_parts = version.parts_etags.items().len();
Ok(object_headers(object_version, version_meta)
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", part_end - part_offset))
.header(
CONTENT_RANGE,
format!(
"bytes {}-{}/{}",
part_offset,
part_end - 1,
version_meta.size
),
)
.header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", n_parts))
.status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
} else {
Ok(object_headers(object_version, version_meta)
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", version_meta.size))
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
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}
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/// Handle GET request
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pub async fn handle_get(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
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req: &Request<Body>,
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bucket_id: Uuid,
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key: &str,
part_number: Option<u64>,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
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let object = garage
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.object_table
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.get(&bucket_id, &key.to_string())
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.await?
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.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let last_v = object
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.versions()
.iter()
.rev()
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.find(|v| v.is_complete())
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.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let last_v_data = match &last_v.state {
ObjectVersionState::Complete(x) => x,
_ => unreachable!(),
};
let last_v_meta = match last_v_data {
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ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker => return Err(Error::NoSuchKey),
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ObjectVersionData::Inline(meta, _) => meta,
ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(meta, _) => meta,
};
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if let Some(cached) = try_answer_cached(last_v, last_v_meta, req) {
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return Ok(cached);
}
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match (part_number, parse_range_header(req, last_v_meta.size)?) {
(Some(_), Some(_)) => {
First version of admin API (#298) **Spec:** - [x] Start writing - [x] Specify all layout endpoints - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on keys - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on key/bucket permissions - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on buckets - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on bucket aliases View rendered spec at <https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/admin-api/doc/drafts/admin-api.md> **Code:** - [x] Refactor code for admin api to use common api code that was created for K2V **General endpoints:** - [x] Metrics - [x] GetClusterStatus - [x] ConnectClusterNodes - [x] GetClusterLayout - [x] UpdateClusterLayout - [x] ApplyClusterLayout - [x] RevertClusterLayout **Key-related endpoints:** - [x] ListKeys - [x] CreateKey - [x] ImportKey - [x] GetKeyInfo - [x] UpdateKey - [x] DeleteKey **Bucket-related endpoints:** - [x] ListBuckets - [x] CreateBucket - [x] GetBucketInfo - [x] DeleteBucket - [x] PutBucketWebsite - [x] DeleteBucketWebsite **Operations on key/bucket permissions:** - [x] BucketAllowKey - [x] BucketDenyKey **Operations on bucket aliases:** - [x] GlobalAliasBucket - [x] GlobalUnaliasBucket - [x] LocalAliasBucket - [x] LocalUnaliasBucket **And also:** - [x] Separate error type for the admin API (this PR includes a quite big refactoring of error handling) - [x] Add management of website access - [ ] Check that nothing is missing wrt what can be done using the CLI - [ ] Improve formatting of the spec - [x] Make sure everyone is cool with the API design Fix #231 Fix #295 Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/298 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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return Err(Error::bad_request(
"Cannot specify both partNumber and Range header",
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));
}
(Some(pn), None) => {
return handle_get_part(garage, last_v, last_v_data, last_v_meta, pn).await;
}
(None, Some(range)) => {
return handle_get_range(
garage,
last_v,
last_v_data,
last_v_meta,
range.start,
range.start + range.length,
)
.await;
}
(None, None) => (),
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}
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let resp_builder = object_headers(last_v, last_v_meta)
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", last_v_meta.size))
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.status(StatusCode::OK);
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match &last_v_data {
ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker => unreachable!(),
ObjectVersionData::Inline(_, bytes) => {
let body: Body = Body::from(bytes.to_vec());
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Ok(resp_builder.body(body)?)
}
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ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(_, first_block_hash) => {
let order_stream = OrderTag::stream();
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let read_first_block = garage
.block_manager
.rpc_get_block_streaming(first_block_hash, Some(order_stream.order(0)));
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let get_next_blocks = garage.version_table.get(&last_v.uuid, &EmptyKey);
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let (first_block_stream, version) =
futures::try_join!(read_first_block, get_next_blocks)?;
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let version = version.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let mut blocks = version
.blocks
.items()
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.iter()
.map(|(_, vb)| (vb.hash, None))
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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blocks[0].1 = Some(first_block_stream);
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let body_stream = futures::stream::iter(blocks)
.enumerate()
.map(move |(i, (hash, stream_opt))| {
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let garage = garage.clone();
async move {
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if let Some(stream) = stream_opt {
stream
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} else {
garage
.block_manager
.rpc_get_block_streaming(&hash, Some(order_stream.order(i as u64)))
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.await
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.unwrap_or_else(|e| {
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Box::pin(futures::stream::once(async move {
Err(std::io::Error::new(
std::io::ErrorKind::Other,
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format!("Could not get block {}: {}", i, e),
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))
}))
})
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}
}
})
.buffered(2)
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.flatten();
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let body = hyper::body::Body::wrap_stream(body_stream);
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Ok(resp_builder.body(body)?)
}
}
}
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async fn handle_get_range(
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garage: Arc<Garage>,
version: &ObjectVersion,
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version_data: &ObjectVersionData,
version_meta: &ObjectVersionMeta,
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begin: u64,
end: u64,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
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let resp_builder = object_headers(version, version_meta)
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", end - begin))
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.header(
CONTENT_RANGE,
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format!("bytes {}-{}/{}", begin, end - 1, version_meta.size),
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)
.status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT);
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match &version_data {
ObjectVersionData::DeleteMarker => unreachable!(),
ObjectVersionData::Inline(_meta, bytes) => {
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if end as usize <= bytes.len() {
let body: Body = Body::from(bytes[begin as usize..end as usize].to_vec());
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Ok(resp_builder.body(body)?)
} else {
First version of admin API (#298) **Spec:** - [x] Start writing - [x] Specify all layout endpoints - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on keys - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on key/bucket permissions - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on buckets - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on bucket aliases View rendered spec at <https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/admin-api/doc/drafts/admin-api.md> **Code:** - [x] Refactor code for admin api to use common api code that was created for K2V **General endpoints:** - [x] Metrics - [x] GetClusterStatus - [x] ConnectClusterNodes - [x] GetClusterLayout - [x] UpdateClusterLayout - [x] ApplyClusterLayout - [x] RevertClusterLayout **Key-related endpoints:** - [x] ListKeys - [x] CreateKey - [x] ImportKey - [x] GetKeyInfo - [x] UpdateKey - [x] DeleteKey **Bucket-related endpoints:** - [x] ListBuckets - [x] CreateBucket - [x] GetBucketInfo - [x] DeleteBucket - [x] PutBucketWebsite - [x] DeleteBucketWebsite **Operations on key/bucket permissions:** - [x] BucketAllowKey - [x] BucketDenyKey **Operations on bucket aliases:** - [x] GlobalAliasBucket - [x] GlobalUnaliasBucket - [x] LocalAliasBucket - [x] LocalUnaliasBucket **And also:** - [x] Separate error type for the admin API (this PR includes a quite big refactoring of error handling) - [x] Add management of website access - [ ] Check that nothing is missing wrt what can be done using the CLI - [ ] Improve formatting of the spec - [x] Make sure everyone is cool with the API design Fix #231 Fix #295 Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/298 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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Err(Error::internal_error(
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"Requested range not present in inline bytes when it should have been",
First version of admin API (#298) **Spec:** - [x] Start writing - [x] Specify all layout endpoints - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on keys - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on key/bucket permissions - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on buckets - [x] Specify all endpoints for operations on bucket aliases View rendered spec at <https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/admin-api/doc/drafts/admin-api.md> **Code:** - [x] Refactor code for admin api to use common api code that was created for K2V **General endpoints:** - [x] Metrics - [x] GetClusterStatus - [x] ConnectClusterNodes - [x] GetClusterLayout - [x] UpdateClusterLayout - [x] ApplyClusterLayout - [x] RevertClusterLayout **Key-related endpoints:** - [x] ListKeys - [x] CreateKey - [x] ImportKey - [x] GetKeyInfo - [x] UpdateKey - [x] DeleteKey **Bucket-related endpoints:** - [x] ListBuckets - [x] CreateBucket - [x] GetBucketInfo - [x] DeleteBucket - [x] PutBucketWebsite - [x] DeleteBucketWebsite **Operations on key/bucket permissions:** - [x] BucketAllowKey - [x] BucketDenyKey **Operations on bucket aliases:** - [x] GlobalAliasBucket - [x] GlobalUnaliasBucket - [x] LocalAliasBucket - [x] LocalUnaliasBucket **And also:** - [x] Separate error type for the admin API (this PR includes a quite big refactoring of error handling) - [x] Add management of website access - [ ] Check that nothing is missing wrt what can be done using the CLI - [ ] Improve formatting of the spec - [x] Make sure everyone is cool with the API design Fix #231 Fix #295 Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me> Reviewed-on: https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/pulls/298 Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me> Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
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))
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}
}
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ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(_meta, _first_block_hash) => {
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let version = garage
.version_table
.get(&version.uuid, &EmptyKey)
.await?
.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let body = body_from_blocks_range(garage, version.blocks.items(), begin, end);
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Ok(resp_builder.body(body)?)
}
}
}
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async fn handle_get_part(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
object_version: &ObjectVersion,
version_data: &ObjectVersionData,
version_meta: &ObjectVersionMeta,
part_number: u64,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
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let resp_builder =
object_headers(object_version, version_meta).status(StatusCode::PARTIAL_CONTENT);
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match version_data {
ObjectVersionData::Inline(_, bytes) => {
if part_number != 1 {
return Err(Error::InvalidPart);
}
Ok(resp_builder
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", bytes.len()))
.header(
CONTENT_RANGE,
format!("bytes {}-{}/{}", 0, bytes.len() - 1, bytes.len()),
)
.header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, "1")
.body(Body::from(bytes.to_vec()))?)
}
ObjectVersionData::FirstBlock(_, _) => {
let version = garage
.version_table
.get(&object_version.uuid, &EmptyKey)
.await?
.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
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let (begin, end) =
calculate_part_bounds(&version, part_number).ok_or(Error::InvalidPart)?;
let n_parts = version.parts_etags.items().len();
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let body = body_from_blocks_range(garage, version.blocks.items(), begin, end);
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Ok(resp_builder
.header(CONTENT_LENGTH, format!("{}", end - begin))
.header(
CONTENT_RANGE,
format!("bytes {}-{}/{}", begin, end - 1, version_meta.size),
)
.header(X_AMZ_MP_PARTS_COUNT, format!("{}", n_parts))
.body(body)?)
}
_ => unreachable!(),
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}
}
fn parse_range_header(
req: &Request<Body>,
total_size: u64,
) -> Result<Option<http_range::HttpRange>, Error> {
let range = match req.headers().get(RANGE) {
Some(range) => {
let range_str = range.to_str()?;
let mut ranges =
http_range::HttpRange::parse(range_str, total_size).map_err(|e| (e, total_size))?;
if ranges.len() > 1 {
// garage does not support multi-range requests yet, so we respond with the entire
// object when multiple ranges are requested
None
} else {
ranges.pop()
}
}
None => None,
};
Ok(range)
}
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fn calculate_part_bounds(v: &Version, part_number: u64) -> Option<(u64, u64)> {
let mut offset = 0;
for (i, (bk, bv)) in v.blocks.items().iter().enumerate() {
if bk.part_number == part_number {
let size: u64 = v.blocks.items()[i..]
.iter()
.take_while(|(k, _)| k.part_number == part_number)
.map(|(_, v)| v.size)
.sum();
return Some((offset, offset + size));
}
offset += bv.size;
}
None
}
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fn body_from_blocks_range(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
all_blocks: &[(VersionBlockKey, VersionBlock)],
begin: u64,
end: u64,
) -> Body {
// We will store here the list of blocks that have an intersection with the requested
// range, as well as their "true offset", which is their actual offset in the complete
// file (whereas block.offset designates the offset of the block WITHIN THE PART
// block.part_number, which is not the same in the case of a multipart upload)
let mut blocks: Vec<(VersionBlock, u64)> = Vec::with_capacity(std::cmp::min(
all_blocks.len(),
4 + ((end - begin) / std::cmp::max(all_blocks[0].1.size as u64, 1024)) as usize,
));
let mut true_offset = 0;
for (_, b) in all_blocks.iter() {
if true_offset >= end {
break;
}
// Keep only blocks that have an intersection with the requested range
if true_offset < end && true_offset + b.size > begin {
blocks.push((*b, true_offset));
}
true_offset += b.size;
}
let order_stream = OrderTag::stream();
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let body_stream = futures::stream::iter(blocks)
.enumerate()
.map(move |(i, (block, true_offset))| {
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let garage = garage.clone();
async move {
let data = garage
.block_manager
.rpc_get_block(&block.hash, Some(order_stream.order(i as u64)))
.await?;
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let start_in_block = if true_offset > begin {
0
} else {
begin - true_offset
};
let end_in_block = if true_offset + block.size < end {
block.size
} else {
end - true_offset
};
Result::<Bytes, Error>::Ok(
data.slice(start_in_block as usize..end_in_block as usize),
)
}
})
.buffered(2);
hyper::body::Body::wrap_stream(body_stream)
}