garage/src/api/k2v/item.rs
Alex 5768bf3622 First implementation of K2V (#293)
**Specification:**

View spec at [this URL](https://git.deuxfleurs.fr/Deuxfleurs/garage/src/branch/k2v/doc/drafts/k2v-spec.md)

- [x] Specify the structure of K2V triples
- [x] Specify the DVVS format used for causality detection
- [x] Specify the K2V index (just a counter of number of values per partition key)
- [x] Specify single-item endpoints: ReadItem, InsertItem, DeleteItem
- [x] Specify index endpoint: ReadIndex
- [x] Specify multi-item endpoints: InsertBatch, ReadBatch, DeleteBatch
- [x] Move to JSON objects instead of tuples
- [x] Specify endpoints for polling for updates on single values (PollItem)

**Implementation:**

- [x] Table for K2V items, causal contexts
- [x] Indexing mechanism and table for K2V index
- [x] Make API handlers a bit more generic
- [x] K2V API endpoint
- [x] K2V API router
- [x] ReadItem
- [x] InsertItem
- [x] DeleteItem
- [x] PollItem
- [x] ReadIndex
- [x] InsertBatch
- [x] ReadBatch
- [x] DeleteBatch

**Testing:**

- [x] Just a simple Python script that does some requests to check visually that things are going right (does not contain parsing of results or assertions on returned values)
- [x] Actual tests:
  - [x] Adapt testing framework
  - [x] Simple test with InsertItem + ReadItem
  - [x] Test with several Insert/Read/DeleteItem + ReadIndex
  - [x] Test all combinations of return formats for ReadItem
  - [x] Test with ReadBatch, InsertBatch, DeleteBatch
  - [x] Test with PollItem
  - [x] Test error codes
- [ ] Fix most broken stuff
  - [x] test PollItem broken randomly
  - [x] when invalid causality tokens are given, errors should be 4xx not 5xx

**Improvements:**

- [x] Descending range queries
  - [x] Specify
  - [x] Implement
  - [x] Add test
- [x] Batch updates to index counter
- [x] Put K2V behind `k2v` feature flag

Co-authored-by: Alex Auvolat <alex@adnab.me>
Reviewed-on: Deuxfleurs/garage#293
Co-authored-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
Co-committed-by: Alex <alex@adnab.me>
2022-05-10 13:16:57 +02:00

231 lines
5.4 KiB
Rust

use std::sync::Arc;
use http::header;
use hyper::{Body, Request, Response, StatusCode};
use garage_util::data::*;
use garage_model::garage::Garage;
use garage_model::k2v::causality::*;
use garage_model::k2v::item_table::*;
use crate::error::*;
pub const X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN: &str = "X-Garage-Causality-Token";
pub enum ReturnFormat {
Json,
Binary,
Either,
}
impl ReturnFormat {
pub fn from(req: &Request<Body>) -> Result<Self, Error> {
let accept = match req.headers().get(header::ACCEPT) {
Some(a) => a.to_str()?,
None => return Ok(Self::Json),
};
let accept = accept.split(',').map(|s| s.trim()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
let accept_json = accept.contains(&"application/json") || accept.contains(&"*/*");
let accept_binary = accept.contains(&"application/octet-stream") || accept.contains(&"*/*");
match (accept_json, accept_binary) {
(true, true) => Ok(Self::Either),
(true, false) => Ok(Self::Json),
(false, true) => Ok(Self::Binary),
(false, false) => Err(Error::NotAcceptable("Invalid Accept: header value, must contain either application/json or application/octet-stream (or both)".into())),
}
}
pub fn make_response(&self, item: &K2VItem) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let vals = item.values();
if vals.is_empty() {
return Err(Error::NoSuchKey);
}
let ct = item.causal_context().serialize();
match self {
Self::Binary if vals.len() > 1 => Ok(Response::builder()
.header(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN, ct)
.status(StatusCode::CONFLICT)
.body(Body::empty())?),
Self::Binary => {
assert!(vals.len() == 1);
Self::make_binary_response(ct, vals[0])
}
Self::Either if vals.len() == 1 => Self::make_binary_response(ct, vals[0]),
_ => Self::make_json_response(ct, &vals[..]),
}
}
fn make_binary_response(ct: String, v: &DvvsValue) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
match v {
DvvsValue::Deleted => Ok(Response::builder()
.header(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN, ct)
.header(header::CONTENT_TYPE, "application/octet-stream")
.status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
.body(Body::empty())?),
DvvsValue::Value(v) => Ok(Response::builder()
.header(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN, ct)
.header(header::CONTENT_TYPE, "application/octet-stream")
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.body(Body::from(v.to_vec()))?),
}
}
fn make_json_response(ct: String, v: &[&DvvsValue]) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let items = v
.iter()
.map(|v| match v {
DvvsValue::Deleted => serde_json::Value::Null,
DvvsValue::Value(v) => serde_json::Value::String(base64::encode(v)),
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
let json_body =
serde_json::to_string_pretty(&items).ok_or_internal_error("JSON encoding error")?;
Ok(Response::builder()
.header(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN, ct)
.header(header::CONTENT_TYPE, "application/json")
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.body(Body::from(json_body))?)
}
}
/// Handle ReadItem request
#[allow(clippy::ptr_arg)]
pub async fn handle_read_item(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
req: &Request<Body>,
bucket_id: Uuid,
partition_key: &str,
sort_key: &String,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let format = ReturnFormat::from(req)?;
let item = garage
.k2v
.item_table
.get(
&K2VItemPartition {
bucket_id,
partition_key: partition_key.to_string(),
},
sort_key,
)
.await?
.ok_or(Error::NoSuchKey)?;
format.make_response(&item)
}
pub async fn handle_insert_item(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
req: Request<Body>,
bucket_id: Uuid,
partition_key: &str,
sort_key: &str,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let causal_context = req
.headers()
.get(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN)
.map(|s| s.to_str())
.transpose()?
.map(CausalContext::parse)
.transpose()
.ok_or_bad_request("Invalid causality token")?;
let body = hyper::body::to_bytes(req.into_body()).await?;
let value = DvvsValue::Value(body.to_vec());
garage
.k2v
.rpc
.insert(
bucket_id,
partition_key.to_string(),
sort_key.to_string(),
causal_context,
value,
)
.await?;
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::OK)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
pub async fn handle_delete_item(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
req: Request<Body>,
bucket_id: Uuid,
partition_key: &str,
sort_key: &str,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let causal_context = req
.headers()
.get(X_GARAGE_CAUSALITY_TOKEN)
.map(|s| s.to_str())
.transpose()?
.map(CausalContext::parse)
.transpose()
.ok_or_bad_request("Invalid causality token")?;
let value = DvvsValue::Deleted;
garage
.k2v
.rpc
.insert(
bucket_id,
partition_key.to_string(),
sort_key.to_string(),
causal_context,
value,
)
.await?;
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NO_CONTENT)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
/// Handle ReadItem request
#[allow(clippy::ptr_arg)]
pub async fn handle_poll_item(
garage: Arc<Garage>,
req: &Request<Body>,
bucket_id: Uuid,
partition_key: String,
sort_key: String,
causality_token: String,
timeout_secs: Option<u64>,
) -> Result<Response<Body>, Error> {
let format = ReturnFormat::from(req)?;
let causal_context =
CausalContext::parse(&causality_token).ok_or_bad_request("Invalid causality token")?;
let item = garage
.k2v
.rpc
.poll(
bucket_id,
partition_key,
sort_key,
causal_context,
timeout_secs.unwrap_or(300) * 1000,
)
.await?;
if let Some(item) = item {
format.make_response(&item)
} else {
Ok(Response::builder()
.status(StatusCode::NOT_MODIFIED)
.body(Body::empty())?)
}
}