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NG_2022_Stanislav_Mykhailenko/Lesson_3/task1.py

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2022-11-03 17:22:02 +00:00
# Lesson 3 Task 1: calculator with functions
# Author: Stanislav Mykhailenko
# License: Unlicense
# Return codes:
# 0 - OK
# 1 - Invalid numbers entered
# 2 - Division by zero
# 3 - Attempting to use a root with non-natural degree
# 4 - Attempting to extract a root of a negative number with an even degree
# 5 - Invalid operation entered
import sys
def add (a, b): return a + b
def substract(a, b): return a - b
def multiply(a, b): return a * b
def divide(a, b):
if b == 0:
print("Division by zero.")
sys.exit(2)
else:
return a / b
def square(number): return number**2
def isNatural(number): return False if number < 1 or not number.is_integer() else True
def isEven(number): return True if (number % 2) == 0 else False
def isNegative(number): return True if number < 0 else False
def root(number, degree):
if not isNatural(degree):
print("Can't extract a root with non-natural degree.")
sys.exit(3)
elif isEven(degree) and isNegative(number):
print("Can't extract a root of a negative number with an even degree.")
sys.exit(4)
else:
if number < 0:
return -abs(number ** (1 / degree))
else:
return number ** (1 / degree)
try:
numberA = float(input("Enter number A: "))
numberB = float(input("Enter number B: "))
except ValueError:
print("Invalid numbers entered.")
sys.exit(1)
print(
'''
Valid operations:
Addition: +
Subtraction: - or
Multiplication: * or ×
Division: / or ÷
Root: root or (extracted from the first number, with the second number being its degree)
Square: square or ² (of both numbers)''', end="\n\n"
)
operation = input("Enter operation: ")
if operation == "+":
print(add(numberA, numberB))
elif operation == "-" or operation == "": # ASCII hyphen-minus or Unicode minus
print(substract(numberA, numberB))
elif operation == "*" or operation == "×": # ASCII asterisk or Unicode multiplication sign
print(multiply(numberA, numberB))
elif operation == "/" or operation == "÷": # ASCII slash or Unicode division sign
print(divide(numberA, numberB))
elif operation == "root" or operation == "": # Unicode radical symbol
print(root(numberA, numberB))
elif operation == "square" or operation == "²": # Unicode superscript 2
print("Number A square: " + str(square(numberA)) + "\nNumber B square: " + str(square(numberB)))
else:
print("Invalid operation.")
sys.exit(5)